Diplomacy, European Studies, and Public Relations.
(1) Magister in Communication Science (Padjajaran University, 2001); (2) Bachelor of Art in International Relations (University, of Jember 1987).
(1) Certified International Qualitative Researcher (CIQaR); (2) Certified International Quantitative Researcher (CIQnR).
Recent Academic Activity: Speaker on Jember Annual Global Model United Nations 2021.
